RESEARCH OF THE LIGHTFASTNESS OF THE COTTON JERSEY TREATED BY THE NEW THIOSULPHОNATES PREPARATIONS
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Abstract
Aim. Determining the efficiency of investigated biocidal substances for treatment of textile materials with special purposes to improve their fungus resistance.
Method. During the studies methods standards were used provided by the current state that allow the determination of the fungicidal and fungistatic activity of certain biocidal preparations in relation to test cultures, which according to the normative documentation are biodestructors of textile and other industrial materials.
Results. The most efficacious drugs were Fundazol and ETS (ethylthiosulfanilate). Moreover, Fundazol almost equally showed a fungicidal action, that completely prevented the development of fungi at the end of the second week from the beginning of the experiment and fungistatic effect, namely, caused growth retardation of the studied samples of fungi, compared with the control sample in the first two days, with a minimum concentration of the preparation in solution The drug Bifonazole has shown its effectiveness only to one type of fungi, namely Aspergillus niger. During the entire trial period, the growth of fungi was absent. In all other cases, it was ineffective. The ETS showed the high efficiency against all fungal cultures used as a test, but the minimum effective concentrations were slightly higher than those declared in the drug advertising.
Scientific novelty. The effective concentration of investigated biocidal substances is determined for the processing of textile materials in order to increasing their wear resistance.
Practical significance. The results of research about biocidal preparations for processing of special textile materials are presented. The comparative characteristic of fungicidal and fungistatic action of investigated preparations towards the efficiency of their application is shown.
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References
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